The United Arab Emirates is a located on the southern shore of the Persian Gulf. The UAE was founded in 1971, making it one of the youngest countries in the world. The UAE is made up of seven emirates: Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Ajman, Fujairah, Ras al Khaimah, Sharjah and Umm al Quwain. Dubai and Abu Dhabi are by far the most important emirates in economic terms.
The UAE is rich in natural resources, making the nation’s economy heavily reliant on oil and gas exports (it is one of the top 10 oil exporters wordwide). Dubai has much smaller reserves than Abu Dhabi and consequently it has acted more quickly to diversify its economy. The UAE’s services sectors also contribute 48% towards GDP, with transportation, real estate, finance, hospitality and tourism all being notable industries. Today Dubai is a major transport and logistics hub, not just for the Gulf region but for the whole of the Middle East and Africa. It is also an important financial centre and a major tourist destination.
Dubai is the centre for most market research in the UAE but FieldworkHub also has capabilities in Abu Dhabi and Sharjah. When conducting research in the UAE it is important to bear in mind that Emiratis make up fewer than one in five of the population and the proportion of Emiratis in Dubai is even lower. The largest expat communities are from India, Pakistan and Bangladesh, followed by the Philippines. Western expats are estimated to account for around 8% of the total population.